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C405.4.2 Exterior Lighting Power Allowance
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The total exterior lighting power allowance is the sum of the base site allowance plus the individual allowances for areas that are to be illuminated by lighting that is powered through the energy service for the building. Lighting power allowances are as specified in Table C405.4.2(2). The lighting zone for the building exterior is determined in accordance with Table C405.4.2(1) unless otherwise specified by the code official.
EXTERIOR LIGHTING ZONES
LIGHTING ZONE | DESCRIPTION |
1 | Developed areas of national parks, state parks, forest land, and rural areas |
2 | Areas predominantly consisting of residential zoning, neighborhood business districts, light industrial with limited nighttime use and residential mixed-use areas |
3 | All other areas not classified as lighting zone 1, 2 or 4 |
4 | High-activity commercial districts in major metropolitan areas as designated by the local land use planning authority |
LIGHTING POWER ALLOWANCES FOR BUILDING EXTERIORS
LIGHTING ZONES | |||||
Zone 1 | Zone 2 | Zone 3 | Zone 4 | ||
Base Site Allowance | 350 W | 400 W | 500 W | 900 W | |
Uncovered Parking Areas | |||||
Parking areas and drives | 0.03W/ft2 | 0.04 W/ft2 | 0.06 W/ft2 | 0.08 W/ft2 | |
Building Grounds | |||||
Walkways and ramps less
than 10 feet wide
|
0.5 W/linear foot | 0.5 W/linear foot | 0.6 W/linear foot | 0.7 W/linear foot | |
Walkways and ramps 10
feet wide or greater,
plaza areas, special
feature areas
|
0.10 W/ft2 | 0.10 W/ft2 | 0.11 W/ft2 | 0.14 W/ft2 | |
Dining areas | 0.65 W/ft2 | 0.65 W/ft2 | 0.75 W/ft2 | 0.95 W/ft2 | |
Stairways | 0.6 W/ft2 | 0.7 W/ft2 | 0.7 W/ft2 | 0.7 W/ft2 | |
Pedestrian tunnels | 0.12 W/ft2 | 0.12 W/ft2 | 0.14 W/ft2 | 0.21 W/ft2 | |
Landscaping | 0.03 W/ft2 | 0.04 W/ft2 | 0.04 W/ft2 | 0.04 W/ft2 | |
Building Entrances and Exits | |||||
Pedestrian and vehicular
entrances and exits
|
14 W/linear foot
of opening
|
14 W/linear foot
of opening
|
21 W/linear foot
of opening
|
21 W/linear foot
of opening
|
|
Entry canopies | 0.20 W/ft2 | 0.25 W/ft2 | 0.4 W/ft2 | 0.4 W/ft2 | |
Loading docks | 0.35 W/ft2 | 0.35 W/ft2 | 0.35 W/ft2 | 0.35 W/ft2 | |
Sales Canopies | |||||
Free-standing and
attached
|
0.40 W/ft2 | 0.40 W/ft2 | 0.6 W/ft2 | 0.7 W/ft2 | |
Outdoor Sales | |||||
Open areas (including
vehicle sales lots)
|
0.20 W/ft2 | 0.20 W/ft2 | 0.35 W/ft2 | 0.50 W/ft2 | |
Street frontage for
vehicle sales lots in
addition to "open area"
allowance
|
No allowance | 7 W/linear foot | 7 W/linear foot | 21 W/linear foot |
For SI: 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 watt per square foot = W/0.0929 m2.
W = watts.
INDIVIDUAL LIGHTING POWER ALLOWANCES FOR BUILDING EXTERIORS
LIGHTING ZONES | ||||
Zone 1 | Zone 2 | Zone 3 | Zone 4 | |
Building facades | No allowance | 0.075 W/ft2 of gross above-grade wall area | 0.113 W/ft2 of gross above-grade wall area | 0.15 W/ft2 of gross above-grade wall area |
Automated teller machines (ATM) and night depositories | 135 W per location plus 45 W per additional ATM per location | |||
Uncovered entrances and gatehouse inspection stations at guarded facilities | 0.5 W/ft2 of area | |||
Uncovered loading areas for law enforcement, fire, ambulance and other emergency service vehicles | 0.35 W/ft2 of area | |||
Drive-up windows and doors | 200 W per drive through | |||
Parking near 24-hour retail entrances. | 400 W per main entry |
For SI: 1 watt per square foot = W/0.0929 m2.
W = watts.
Any increase in the exterior lighting power allowance is limited to the specific lighting applications indicated in Table C405.4.2(3). The additional power shall be used only for the luminaires that are serving these applications and shall not be used for any other purpose.
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